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This function processes and analyzes the dataset to generate the populations of interest needed to perform calculations to obtain performance data.

Usage

airway_01_population(
  df = NULL,
  patient_scene_table = NULL,
  response_table = NULL,
  arrest_table = NULL,
  procedures_table = NULL,
  vitals_table = NULL,
  erecord_01_col,
  incident_date_col = NULL,
  patient_DOB_col = NULL,
  epatient_15_col,
  epatient_16_col,
  earrest_01_col,
  eresponse_05_col,
  evitals_01_col,
  evitals_06_col,
  evitals_12_col,
  eprocedures_01_col,
  eprocedures_02_col,
  eprocedures_03_col,
  eprocedures_05_col,
  eprocedures_06_col
)

Arguments

df

A dataframe or tibble contianing EMS data where each row represents an observation and columns represent features.

patient_scene_table

A data.frame or tibble containing at least epatient, escene, and earrest.01 fields as a fact table.

response_table

A data.frame or tibble containing at least the eresponse fields needed for this measure's calculations.

arrest_table

A data.frame or tibble containing at least the earrest fields needed for this measure's calculations.

procedures_table

A dataframe or tibble containing at least the eProcedures fields needed.

vitals_table

A dataframe or tibble containing at least the eVitals fields needed.

erecord_01_col

The column representing the EMS record unique identifier.

incident_date_col

Column that contains the incident date. This defaults to NULL as it is optional in case not available due to PII restrictions.

patient_DOB_col

Column that contains the patient's date of birth. This defaults to NULL as it is optional in case not available due to PII restrictions.

epatient_15_col

Column representing the patient's numeric age agnostic of unit.

epatient_16_col

Column representing the patient's age unit ("Years", "Months", "Days", "Hours", or "Minutes").

earrest_01_col

Column representing whether or not the patient is in arrest.

eresponse_05_col

Column that contains eResponse.05.

evitals_01_col

Date-time or POSIXct column containing vital signs date/time

evitals_06_col

Numeric column containing systolic blood pressure values

evitals_12_col

Numeric column containing pulse oximetry values.

eprocedures_01_col

Date-time or POSIXct column for procedures

eprocedures_02_col

Column name for whether or not the procedure was performed prior to EMS care being provided.

eprocedures_03_col

Column containing procedure codes with or without procedure names.

eprocedures_05_col

Column containing a count for how many times procedure was attempted.

eprocedures_06_col

Column indicating whether or not procedure was successful.

Value

A list that contains the following:

  • a tibble with counts for each filtering step,

  • a tibble for each population of interest

  • a tibble for the initial population

  • a tibble for the total dataset with computations

Author

Samuel Kordik, BBA, BS, Nicolas Foss Ed.D., MS

Examples


# If you are sourcing your data from a SQL database connection
# or if you have your data in several different tables,
# you can pass table inputs versus a single data.frame or tibble

# create tables to test correct functioning

  # patient table
  patient_table <- tibble::tibble(

    erecord_01 = rep(c("R1", "R2", "R3", "R4", "R5"), 2),
    incident_date = rep(as.Date(c("2025-01-01", "2025-01-05", "2025-02-01",
    "2025-01-01", "2025-06-01")), 2),
    patient_dob = rep(as.Date(c("2000-01-01", "2020-01-01", "2023-02-01",
                                "2023-01-01", "1970-06-01")), 2),
    epatient_15 = rep(c(25, 5, 2, 2, 55), 2),  # Ages
    epatient_16 = rep(c("Years", "Years", "Years", "Years", "Years"), 2)

  )

  # response table
  response_table <- tibble::tibble(

    erecord_01 = rep(c("R1", "R2", "R3", "R4", "R5"), 2),
    eresponse_05 = rep(2205001, 10)

  )

  # vitals table
  vitals_table <- tibble::tibble(

    erecord_01 = rep(c("R1", "R2", "R3", "R4", "R5"), 2),
    evitals_01 = lubridate::as_datetime(c("2025-01-01 22:59:00",
    "2025-01-05 11:58:00", "2025-02-01 18:57:00", "2025-01-01 04:58:00",
    "2025-06-01 12:57:00", "2025-01-01 23:05:00", "2025-01-05 12:04:00",
    "2025-02-01 19:03:00", "2025-01-01 05:02:00", "2025-06-01 13:01:00")),
    evitals_06 = rep(c(90, 100, 102, 103, 104), 2),
    evitals_12 = rep(c(90, 91, 92, 93, 94), 2)

  )

# arrest table
  arrest_table <- tibble::tibble(

    erecord_01 = rep(c("R1", "R2", "R3", "R4", "R5"), 2),
    earrest_01 = rep("No", 10)
  )

  # procedures table
  procedures_table <- tibble::tibble(

    erecord_01 = rep(c("R1", "R2", "R3", "R4", "R5"), 2),
    eprocedures_01 = rep(lubridate::as_datetime(c("2025-01-01 23:00:00",
    "2025-01-05 12:00:00", "2025-02-01 19:00:00", "2025-01-01 05:00:00",
    "2025-06-01 13:00:00")), 2),
    eprocedures_02 = rep("No", 10),
    eprocedures_03 = rep(c(16883004, 112798008, 78121007, 49077009,
                           673005), 2),
    eprocedures_05 = rep(1, 10),
    eprocedures_06 = rep(9923003, 10)

  )

# Run the function
result <- airway_01_population(df = NULL,
         patient_scene_table = patient_table,
         procedures_table = procedures_table,
         vitals_table = vitals_table,
         arrest_table = arrest_table,
         response_table = response_table,
         erecord_01_col = erecord_01,
         incident_date_col = incident_date,
         patient_DOB_col = patient_dob,
         epatient_15_col = epatient_15,
         epatient_16_col = epatient_16,
         eresponse_05_col = eresponse_05,
         eprocedures_01_col = eprocedures_01,
         eprocedures_02_col = eprocedures_02,
         eprocedures_03_col = eprocedures_03,
         eprocedures_05_col = eprocedures_05,
         eprocedures_06_col = eprocedures_06,
         earrest_01_col = earrest_01,
         evitals_01_col = evitals_01,
         evitals_06_col = evitals_06,
         evitals_12_col = evitals_12
         )
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 1 of 19 tasks] ●●●───────────────
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 2 of 19 tasks] ●●●●──────────────
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 3 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●────────────
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 4 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●───────────
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 5 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●─────────
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 6 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●────────
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 7 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●──────
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 8 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●────
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 9 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●───
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 10 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 11 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 12 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 13 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 14 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 15 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 16 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 17 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 18 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
#> Running `airway_01_population()`  [Working on 19 of 19 tasks] ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
#> 

# show the results of filtering at each step
result$filter_process
#> # A tibble: 19 × 2
#>    filter                                                                  count
#>    <chr>                                                                   <int>
#>  1 Invasive airway procedures                                                  5
#>  2 Successful invasive airway procedures                                       5
#>  3 First attempt successful invasive airway procedures                         5
#>  4 911 calls                                                                   5
#>  5 Excluded cardiac arrests                                                    0
#>  6 Excluded newborns                                                           0
#>  7 All initial population successful intubation with no hypoxia                5
#>  8 All initial population successful intubation with no hypotension            5
#>  9 Initial population ages >= 10 yrs successful intubation with no hypoxi…     2
#> 10 Initial population ages 1-9 yrs successful intubation with no hypoxia/…     3
#> 11 Initial population ages < 1 yrs & > 28 days successful intubation with…     0
#> 12 Initial population ages < 28 days successful intubation with no hypoxi…     0
#> 13 All initial population successful intubation with no hypoxia or hypoxi…     5
#> 14 Adults successful intubation no hypoxia or hypotension                      2
#> 15 Peds successful intubation no hypoxia or hypotension                        3
#> 16 Adults denominator                                                          2
#> 17 Peds denominator                                                            3
#> 18 Initial Population                                                          5
#> 19 Total procedures in dataset                                                 5